Articles for Writers

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How to Write Three-Dimensional Characters
Writing Craft, New Writers, Writing Characters Elizabeth Russo Writing Craft, New Writers, Writing Characters Elizabeth Russo

How to Write Three-Dimensional Characters

“The protagonist feels a little one-note.”

“The characters feel flat.”

Maybe you’ve heard it from a critique partner, or a beta reader, or you just can’t shake the feeling that your character doesn’t seem as real as some of your favorite protagonists. What gives?

Characters feel real when they act like real people: unpredictably. 

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Dialogue vs. Exposition in a Scene
Writing Craft, Writing Scenes Elizabeth Russo Writing Craft, Writing Scenes Elizabeth Russo

Dialogue vs. Exposition in a Scene

Readers are now less tolerant of large blocks of text setting scenes or laying background for pages on end. But too much dialogue can make a reader feel disconnected from the fictional world. How do we strike the right balance?

By making the reader feel like an active participant in the story instead of an observer. They need to witness both what is said and what is left unsaid to feel the tension in the scene.

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How to Use Scenes to Build Plot
Writing Craft, Writing Scenes Elizabeth Russo Writing Craft, Writing Scenes Elizabeth Russo

How to Use Scenes to Build Plot

Ever read a story where it was clear the character did something because that’s what the story (i.e. author) wanted them to? It’s annoying, and readers do notice.

The best stories feel like the character is real, making their own choices as they navigate the story.

So how do we make a fictional world feel real to a reader? 

One word: Consequences.

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Easy Ways to Fix Dialogue
Writing Craft Elizabeth Russo Writing Craft Elizabeth Russo

Easy Ways to Fix Dialogue

Written dialogue can be deceptive—although it may feel natural on the page, writing good dialogue is nothing like mimicking real speech. Here are seven ways to improve the dialogue in your manuscript to make your story easier to read, more fun for readers, and more likely to spread by word-of-mouth.

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